雅思作文如何写

雅思作文如何写?随着雅思考试在全球的日益流行，越来越多的学生选择其作为出国留学的敲门砖，但是雅思作文把很多人给拦下了，针对这种情况，小编分享几篇关于雅思作文如何写的文章，希望能帮到你!

雅思大作文如何写好开头段

大作文开头技巧：

1) 抛弃冗长模板

"使用模板，一律四分"的说法或许有些夸张，但也在一定程度上反映了考官对于模板的深恶痛绝。其实模板套句并不是不能用，而是要运用灵活，不留痕迹。在很多文章中，开头结尾的两个复杂到爆炸的长句在通篇简单句和基础语法错误的映衬下格外醒目，这种稍微有些英语知识的人都会识破的小聪明，更不可能逃过考官的眼睛。

建议学生们积累一些简单实用的基本套句，如：

我们的生活已离不开…

We can not imagine our life without (the mobile phone)。

我们随处都可以看到…/使用…

(An increasing use of machines) is now being witnessed everywhere。

(Fast food such as KFC and Mcdonald's)now could be found everywhere。

…已成为一个不断增长的趋势。

(Urbanization) has established itself as a growing trend。

There emerged a growing trend that (people are pouring into urbanareas)。

越来越多的人选择…/倾向于认为…

More and more people are choosing (to study abroad)。

More and more people tend to believe that (more risks than benefits havebeen brought by air travel)。

…已经不再罕见

It is not uncommon to see that (female leaders are playing an equallyimportant role as their male counterparts in various areas)。

It is not uncommon to see (people performing everyday task and even workingat home)。

人们开始意识到…

People are beginning to realize (the side effects of television on familyrelationship)。

在几十年前，…很少有人会想象到…

Several decades ago, few people could have imagined that (our life wouldhave changed so greatly due to the use of Internet)。

2) 开头具体化

具体化的开头是6分以及6分以上文章的一大特点，即"要让考官觉得你这个开头是完全针对题目写出来的"，要做到这一点，就必须紧紧围绕话题展开。比如下面这道题目：

The development of technology changes the way people interact with eachother. In what ways does technology affect the types of relationships peoplemake? Is it a positive or negative development?

(开头段一) As a matter of fact, the issue on the effects of science andtechnology is a complex and controversial one. Different individuals can holdvarious opinions due to their distinct backgrounds, therefore, there is nouniversal answer to this question. In some areas, some people believe thattechnology has brought benefits on people's relationship, in other fields,others mountain that it has some side effects。

(开头段二) It is undeniable that science and technology has played anincreasingly important role in modern society. The benefits brought by suchtrend are obvious, but problems have also been welled up. As for its influenceson people's relationship, I believe the advantages brought by technologyoutweigh its drawbacks。

(开头段三) Even two decades ago, few people could have imagined that we canperform our daily tasks via computer. Now more and more people are choosing todo the shopping, banking and even work online. So how can such trend affect theinteractions between modern-day people? I will give my answer in the followingessay。

开头段一为典型的模板式开头，废话多，与话题关系小，毫无疑问会引起考官的反感。开头段二虽然也使用了模板句，但运用较灵活，不足之处是背景句没有紧扣话题，虽然谈到科技影响生活但没有具体到'relationship'。开头段三语言虽简单但紧紧围绕话题'relationships'展开，灵活的使用了一些简短的小套句，而这样具体化的开头最受考官青睐。

3) 简单即是美

雅思作文考的不是文学修养而是学术写作能力，即如何运用语言有效的表达观点证明观点，因此，简单明了的开头会给考官留下效率高的好印象，而且简单的开头段避免了使用模板的嫌疑也节省了时间。

例：

Science and technology have changed people's relationships significantly,which I believe has more benefits than risks。

It is argued that more risks than benefits have been brought by thedevelopment of technology on people's relationships. Personally, I can hardlyagree with this opinion.

最后，写作重在练习，所谓熟能生巧，开头段的构思亦是一样。

雅思写作大作文如何写好

步骤一：审题(3 分钟)

审题是有效完成任务的第一步，也是最关键的一步。从评分标准看，审题的正确与否与“TaskResponse”有着直接的联系。而在当前模板泛滥，文章千篇一律的大环境下，有效审题是突破六分的一条准绳。不少考生在审题时，要么蜻蜓点水、草草一读，要么只关注题目中词的同义转换。如此读题，都有可能对之后的文章撰写方向造成偏差。而建议考生采取的有效的读题方法应为：

通读题目，了解大意。

细读题目，分析句子间的逻辑关系。

再读题目，辨别关键词，区分主题词和限定词，推测考官的出题意图。

由于大部分考生只作到了读题的第一步，所以出现离题或部分离题的可能性很大。以下面这个考题为例：

There are more workers to work from home and more students to study fromhome. This is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessibleand cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

通读题目，了解大意。

当前有越来越多的工人在家里工作，有越来越多的学生在家里学习。这是因为电脑技术越来越容易获得，也越来越便宜了。你认为这是个正面的还是负面的发展趋势?

备注：题中的accessible有不少考生不理解，对审题的准确性会造成一定影响。

细读题目，分析句子间的逻辑关系。

要把握题目中的句子间逻辑关系，关键是能读懂代词“this”; “it”的具体指代。

“this”是指第一句话。

“it”可理解为前两句所呈现的这一现象。为了使文章写作方向更为明确，这里可把it 概括为：

the wider usage of computer technology in working or studying fromhome.

再读题目，辨别关键词，区分主题词和限定词，推测考官的出题意图。

主题词：Computer technology in working or studying from home

限定词：positive or negative

不容忽视的词：easily accessible and cheaper

题目信息解构：

(topic) positive(benefits)

Computer technology in working or studying from home

↑ (causes) Negative (drawbacks)

Easily accessible and cheaper

对题目做出如上分析，确保撰写的文章能包含以上的信息，审题这关绝对能过。

以上用时不超过3分钟。

步骤二：列大纲(3分钟)

根据以上的题目解构信息，寻找关键词的下义词和衍生词，根据已有素材确定写作框架。

教你写雅思作文

雅思的评分标准已经详细地描述了对于连贯与衔接(Coherence andCohesion)的要求。只要我们尽量依照这个标准写文章，就能较大程度地提高文章的流畅度。

9l uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention

l skillfully manages paragraphing

8l sequences information and ideas logically

l manages all aspects of cohesion well

l uses paragraphing sufficiently and appropriately

7l logically organize information and ideas; Clear progression

l A range of cohesive devices appropriately in spite of some under-/over-use

l Clear central topic within each paragraph

6l Arrange information and ideas coherently; a clear overallprogression

l Uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or betweensentences may be faulty or mechanical

l may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately

l uses paragraphing, but not always logically

5l present information with some organisation but there may be a lack ofoverall progression

l make inadequate, inaccurate or over-use of cohesive devices

l may be repetitive because of lack of referencing and substitution

l may not write in paragraphs, or paragraphing may be inadequate

连贯与衔接涵盖了四个方面的考量：

1 有逻辑有条理地组织论点

一篇文章只有一个立场，但是论点可以有几个。那么这几个论点如何排列，哪个在前哪个在后呢?这些是有讲究的，同学们不能想到哪写哪儿。下面的段落是学生的例文，其中就存在论点排列的问题

Although internet can contain much information in education, if under nocontrol, it will be terrible, because young people cannot concentrate on theirstudies for hours, and the information online can be good and bad as well. Ifyou allow your kids to learn only via the internet, they will play all day. So,studying without a teacher’s supervision cannot be imagined.

这段文字的中心内容是网络学习存在的问题。论点包括两个，学生的自律和网络的内容。关于学生自律的问题有两句话，young people cannotconcentrate on their studies for hours,以及 If you allow your kids to learn onlyvia the internet, they will play allday.这两句话有相关性，但是却被网络那句话隔开了。这样会给读者造成阅读的障碍，降低文章的流畅度。所以重新调整这几句话的位置，就可以很快解决这个问题。

Although internet can contain much information in education, if under nocontrol, it will be terrible. Young people cannot concentrate on their studiesfor hours. If you allow your kids to learn only via the internet, they will playall day. And the information online can be good and bad as well. So, studyingwithout a teacher’s supervision cannot be imagined.

2 连接手段使用得自然多样

论点之间如何连接?有哪些连接手段?下面这个段落的中心内容是看电视太多产生的问题，共有三个论点。所使用的连接手段是正确有效的，但是单一，少变化。每一个论点之间都使用了副词做连接词，而且都是在句首。

Watching TV too much can lead to a number of problems. Firstly, it is badfor children’s health. For example, they tend to have poor eyesight and a weakbody. Secondly, if children spend too much time watching TV, they would haveless opportunity to interact with their peers. This can contribute to theirfeeling of loneliness and isolation from the society. Last but not least,watching TV too long, children may become less active mentally because TV isconsidered as inactive activity by many researches.

下面的段落是对照版本。其中使用了代词，副词和形容词等多种连接手段，而且做到了自然衔接：

Watching TV too much can lead to a number of problems and the most obviousone is the negative impact on physical health of children. For example, theytend to have poor eyesight and a weak body.Another concern is about socialdevelopment of children. If they spend too much time watching TV, they wouldhave less opportunity to interact with their peers. This can contribute to theirfeeling of loneliness and isolation from the society. Children watching TV toolong may also become less active mentally because TV is considered as inactiveactivity by many researches.

3 段落的中心内容与中心句

一个段落只有一个中心思想，这个中心思想通常会体现在一个总结性的句子当中，这句话叫做中心句。中心句在学术文章中常常落在段首，以方便阅读。中心句如同射击的靶子，要直指文章主题，这样后面的论点才不会偏离题目，因此非常重要。上面关于看电视太多的段落，中心句就写的非常明确。下面再给同学们一些句子，可以灵活应用于立论段，即证明自己观点的段落。

It is hard to argue with the fact that workers are the direct/ firstbeneficiaries of this working fashion.

There is no doubt that many employees would favour/welcome telework.

Statistics show that there are few things which impact the human mind morethan mass media.

The mass media hold a large share of importance in society.

A life without the presence of mass media would seem improbable formany.

However, this does not mean that …

下面是一些可以用于让步段的中心句：

there are certainly some minor downsides in 。。。

I admit that … is not perfect.

I understand why some people oppose 。。。

Of course there are some opposite voices against 。。

the disapproving voices also sound reasonable.

It is natural to regard a university as a phase preparing for a futurejob…

the other side of the argument is also valid.

Surely pushing their children towards academic study makes sense forparents.

You cannot be honest without admitting ….

4 指示代词的准确使用

中文和英文在指示代词上有较大的区别。中文习惯重复名词，而英文则强调用代词。如‘我今天把钱包丢了，我那个钱包可好看了。’而相对应的英文表达是使用代词而不再重复钱包这个名词，‘I lost my purse today, and it was so cute.’ 或者 ‘I lost my purse, which was socute.’流畅度高的文章指示代词使用正确，指向清楚。下面这两句话当中有两个代词it，但是存在指代不清的问题：

Government’s investment is always the focus that people pay more attentionto. Recently, itbecomes a controversy that whether it should support theathletes to join the worldwide competitions.

前一个it指代后面whether从句，后一个it指代government.为了理清关系，减少模糊，比较好不用形式主语这个句型，而是直接把主语从句放在主语的位置上。修改如下：

Government’s budget is always the attention focus of the public. Whether itshould support the athletes to join the worldwide competitions causescontroversy.

以上是雅思写作评分标准中关于连贯与衔接的具体要求和应用举例。同学们按照这几个标准多实践，多体会，就会逐渐写出如行云流水一般的文章。

如何写雅思小作文

雅思小作文经常出现描述图表题，其分值约占写作部分的三分之一，由于其所占的比例较低，经常被考生所忽略。但是事实上，这类图标描述题类型可控，文本使用上比较正式，语言上比较固定，因此考生们只要掌握了标准时的描写风格，以及一些固定的语言搭配，往往更加容易掌握，也是比较容易在短时间提高分数的一个题型。

要做到短期内拿下图表描述题，你就需要深入了解小作文的类型，写作难点。图表描述题虽然在形式上复杂多变难以掌握，但是万变不离其宗，语言固定，形式固定，你需要做的就是以不变应万变。

图形描述题的难点之一是难以在短时间内找出该题需要表达的重点，其次缺乏此举，缺少书面表达的语言和亮点。对于题型出现的这些难点，南京环球雅思老师提出一些相应的建议，帮助大家克服考试中出现的这些难点。

1、寻觅小作文需要表达的重点

见到图形表达题，你心中就需要思考这个图形题需要表述的重点在哪里。作答时先说明再梳理数据。切不可将文章写成账本式的文字，否则，你就会得到很低的分数。

例如：The graph shows how the amount of water used worldwide changed between 1900 and 2000. Throughout the century， the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural Purposes， and this increased dramatically from about 500 km to around 3，000 km in the year 2000.

文章的主句应该对文章要表达的趋势，量的大小作出说明，相关的数据则补充在后面。雅思小作文考察的精髓还是查看考生的英文表达能力，精简凝练。你的描述要让阅卷者脑海中浮现出图形的样本，数量和趋势等等相关变量。如果你能达到以上这些要求，那么小作文本身也就基本上合格了。

2、了解图形的分类规律

图形描述题，按照标准图形来分，可以分为line graph (curve)， bar chart， pie chart以及table，按照表达重点来分，分为趋势类和大小类，分类依据于题中的时间列表。一般来说，出现时间段的图形题都是以描述数据变化趋势为主。

3、准备必要的表达方式

1. 与趋势有关的词语：

上升(动词)：increase， rise， climb， ascend， surge， shoot up

下降(动词)：decrease， decline， drop， fall， descend， plunge

持平(动词)：remain stable， keep constant， level off， flatten out

波动(动词)：fluctuate， wave， go up and down

快速(形容词/副词)：considerable/considerably， significant/significantly，substantial/substantially，remarkable/remarkably， dramatic/dramatically

稳步(形容词/副词)：steady/steadily， stable/stably， moderate/moderately， modest/modestly

缓慢(形容词/副词)：slight/slightly， minimal/minimally， marginal/marginally

顶点(名词 /动词)：peak

趋势 (名词)：trend/ tendency

2. 与大小相关的词语：

Outnumber (动词)：在数量上超过The demonstrators were outnumbered by the police

Exceed (动词)：在数量上超过

Triple (动词)：变成三倍The figure has tripled.

Double (动词)：变成两倍The price of houses has virtually doubled over the past few years.

Mount to (动词)：达到

Counterpart (名词)：对应的另一方，比较的另一方 this product is better than its counterparts

此外，建议考生还应考虑一下题中数据和百分比有没有联系，如果有的话还应添加一些数据所占百分比的语句。

3. 相关词语：

百分比(名词)：proportion， rate， percentage， share

占据 (动词)：occupy， comprise， constitute， account

for， represent.

数字：number， amount， data， figure

比例：rate， proportion， percentage， share

大约：roughly， about， nearly， approximately， a little less than， slightly more than

各自地：respectively， for each，severally

4、注重连词的使用

连词在语句中起着承上启下的作用，添加连词，可以增加文章的逻辑感，使得文章更加严谨，同时，文章中连词的使用也要讲究一定的形式，我们在文章中一般称之为形连。

5、Integrity and Perfection

文章有了恰当的表达方式，还需要进行一些细节方面的修饰，添加数据时，形式要整齐划一，有不随便删除和添加数量单位，增加连词的使用，加强文章的严谨度，采用一些多样化的数据添加方式，是文章看起来有理有据，中心思想贯穿全文。

主要数据添加方式有：

1. 利用标点，如括号和破折号

2. 利用介词，如with， at， to， by等

3. 利用分词或从句，倒装句

考生在备战雅思小作文的过程中，考生应按照以上的基础因此分析相关的真题和范文，多多总结经验，找出思想上的共性和有亮点的语句，并且进行模仿练习。我们有理由相信，同学们通过专门的训练，一定能在雅思小作文写作中取得好成绩。

雅思小作文写作的练习对大家日后的雅思写作备考帮助非常大，所以大家可以在自己的雅思写作考试中进行适当的应用，以便更好的应对雅思写作考试。